Blog | The Institutionalization of Digital Assets: Opportunities & Risks

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Earlier this month, we co-hosted a webinar between our CEO, Melvin Deng and Singapore Managing Partner, Lishi Fong of Harneys, an offshore law firm with extensive expertise in blockchain and digital assets. The webinar provided valuable insights into the evolving landscape of web3 and crypto, and it was a lively and interactive exchange between the speakers representing different aspects of this ecosystem!

If you missed the webinar, here are some of the key takeaways from the discussion:

Institutional crypto is driven less by speculation and more by adoption

For many people the impression of crypto could be that it is just a highly speculative market, with activity centred around buying memecoins and more. However, much of this is debunked on the institutional side, with options trading businesses like QCP Capital steadily growing through institutional adoption. Melvin explained, “Traditional investors like hedge funds would unlikely take on risk on very new coins even though the price can go up by a thousand times. They tend to prefer products like options which are similar to products in traditional markets.”

He further elaborated that option volumes have generally remained very robust throughout crises, and that this means that people who have invested into the options market have not necessarily exited.

Crypto option vols are generally much higher than vols in traditional asset classes.

Source: QCP Insights, Laevitas, Bloomberg

Crypto vols hit 150 in 2022 at the height of the 3AC and FTX events, but they have now stabilized in the 50 – 60 vol range. In comparison equity vols sit at the 15 – 30 range, while FX vols are around the 10 – 20 range.

On an absolute basis, crypto vols have historically moved 300% from the lows despite unprecedented black swan events, while equity vols have moved 600% and FX vols have moved 400%.

Crypto has also started to perform as an anti-USD/fiat debasement hedge similar to gold

As an example of how crypto has been adding to its value as a diversifier in portfolios, Melvin shared that “Bitcoin (BTC) has been trading a bit closer to be more like gold in the last two to three months than before.”  BTC’s correlation with Gold has trended higher during the recent hiking cycle and during the recent banking crisis. This correlation is also approximately +40% on a 30-day trend compared to -40% a year ago.

Source: QCP Insights, Laevitas, Bloomberg

The recent banking crisis has also shown how crypto can act as an alternative store of value. Debt ceiling concerns, in which the lack of a resolution would mean the US potentially defaulting on some of its loan obligations, have also added to the crypto proposition. For example, the current credit rating of the US is rated AA, while Microsoft and JNJ are rated AAA.

Source: QCP Insights, S&P

Establishing a crypto fund in the BVI and the Cayman Islands

Harneys Singapore Managing Partner Lishi Fong continued the conversation by sharing more about the recent rise in crypto fund formation in the British Virgin Islands (BVI) and the Cayman Islands. The BVI and the Cayman Islands have long been recognised as two of the world’s leading offshore financial centres. Both jurisdictions offer a wide range of investment products and services, including open-ended and close-ended funds, to meet the diverse needs of investors from around the globe. Offshore fund vehicles are highly flexible, tax-efficient, appropriately regulated structures that allow you to issue fund interests to investors from different parts of the world, which can be established quickly and cost-efficiently to ensure you meet both your budget and timeline. Unlike Singapore, the BVI and Cayman funds do not require a standalone licensed fund manager to manage the fund and the fund can be managed by the board of directors or general partners (GPs) of the fund. This flexibility works well for start-up fund managers in the crypto space. Additionally, the versatile fund models offshore allow for subscription and redemption in digital assets which may be the preferred dealing currency for some clients.

Virtual Asset (Service Providers) Act in the BVI

Lishi also noted that the BVI, similar to the Cayman Islands, introduced the Virtual Asset (Service Providers) Act (the VASP Act) which came into effect on 1 February 2023. This means that virtual asset service providers (VASPs) (eg exchanges, market makers, decentralised finance protocols etc) within the regime must be registered with the BVI Financial Services Commission (the Commission). The VASP Act provides for a transitional (or grandfathering) regime whereby VASPs operating prior to the coming into force of the regime, ie prior to 1 February 2023, may continue to operate provided they submit an application for VASP registration with the Commission or cease regulated activities in or from within the BVI. This transitional period ends on 31 July 2023. Once a VASP submits an application to the Commission, the transitional period is extended to cover the time period that the Commission considers and either approves or rejects the application. In consequence, the new regime should not interrupt the on-going business activities of a pre-existing VASP that engages appropriately with the Commission.

This webinar provided valuable insights into the institutionalisation of digital assets, highlighting opportunities and risks in the evolving crypto landscape. To know more about QCP Capital, follow our Telegram, Website, Twitter and LinkedIn.

To know more about Harneys, please follow their LinkedIn and Twitter.

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This information contained in this website is intended as a general introduction to QCP Capital and its activities as a Digital Payment Token (DPT) service provider and is for informational purposes only.

QCP Capital is not acting and does not purport to act in any way as an advisor or in a fiduciary capacity vis-a-vis any counterparty. Therefore, it is strongly suggested that any prospective counterparty obtain independent advice in relation to any trading investment, financial, legal, tax, accounting or regulatory issues discussed herein. This website is only directed at informed and qualified investors. Your entry to this website attests that you are fully aware that trading of DPTs is not suitable for the general public and that you are an informed and qualified investor, and are also fully cognisant of all technological and financial risk(s) associated with trading Digital Payment Tokens.

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Risk Warning on Digital Payment Digital Services

The Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) requires us to provide this risk warning to you as a customer of a digital payment token (DPT) service provider.

Before you pay your DPT service provider any money or DPT, you should be aware of the following. 

Your DPT service provider is an exempt payment services provider pending licensing under the Payment Services Act (2019) to provide DPT services. Please note that this does not mean you will be able to recover all the money or DPTs you paid to your DPT service provider if your DPT service provider’s business fails.

You should not transact in the DPT if you are not familiar with this DPT. This includes how the DPT is created, and how the DPT you intend to transact is transferred or held by your DPT service provider.

You should be aware that the value of DPTs may fluctuate greatly. You should buy DPTs only if you are prepared to accept the risk of losing all of the money you put into such tokens.

You should be aware that your DPT service provider, as part of its licence to provide DPT services, may offer services related to DPTs which are promoted as having a stable value, commonly known as “stablecoin”.